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Mechanical Low Back Pain

Treatable and Inappropriate Patients


Treatable Patients

  • Patients with acute, sub-acute or chronic LBP.
  • The symptoms may occur suddenly or gradually.
  • The symptoms may occur in the buttock or down the leg.
  • There may be accompanying postural deformity or limitation of motion.
  • Patients may have intermittent sciatica without neurological deficit.

Inappropriate Patients

  • Patients with constant sciatica and neurological deficit.
  • Patients who are so acute that they cannot stand and walk. These patients and those above with sciatica may be evaluated and treated at a later date when symptoms lessen.
  • Exclude patients where no movement or position lessens or centralizes their symptoms; this includes patients with chemical pain following trauma or pain associated with infection or inflammation.
  • Patients with developmental or acquired bony anomalies.
  • Patients presenting with signs or symptoms or a history that suggests the possibility of an underlying serious pathology including but not limited to:
    • saddle anesthesia
    • bowel or bladder dysfunction
    • bilateral, distal symptoms
    • signs or symptoms of abdominal pathology
    • no reason for onset, gradually becoming worse over weeks or months, pain at rest, little loss of function, looks and feels unwell.

Published by the Virtual Health Care Team ®
School of Health Professions
University of Missouri-Columbia
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Last Update: August 29 2006